Questions: 4 Quick Check IThe difference between hearing and listening is: very small; the two processes amount to about the same thing hearing is effortless, but listening is mindful and intentional hearing requires strong motivation and attention, but listening is an automatic human response to speech hearing depends on listening, but listening does not depend on hearing Check Answer

The answer is B: hearing is effortless, but listening is mindful and intentional.

Explanation for each option:

A. "very small; the two processes amount to about the same thing" - This is incorrect because hearing and listening are distinct processes. Hearing is a physiological process, while listening is a psychological one that requires effort and attention.

B. "hearing is effortless, but listening is mindful and intentional" - This is correct. Hearing is the passive reception of sound, whereas listening involves actively paying attention, interpreting, and responding to the sounds heard.

C. "hearing requires strong motivation and attention, but listening is an automatic human response to speech" - This is incorrect. Hearing does not require motivation or attention; it is an automatic process. Listening, on the other hand, requires active engagement and attention.

D. "hearing depends on listening, but listening does not depend on hearing" - This is incorrect. Hearing does not depend on listening; it occurs naturally when sound waves reach the ear. Listening, however, often depends on the ability to hear, although it can also involve other senses, such as reading lips or sign language for those who are deaf or hard of hearing.