Questions: Ariel has suffered with arthritis since she was quite young. However, she has frequent trips to the ER rating her pain as a 10 on a scale from 1-10. Her doctor feel she may be suffering from a. Conversion disorder b. Psychophysiological or psychosomatic disorder c. Illness anxiety disorder d. Somatic symptom disorder

Ariel has suffered with arthritis since she was quite young. However, she has frequent trips to the ER rating her pain as a 10 on a scale from 1-10. Her doctor feel she may be suffering from
a. Conversion disorder
b. Psychophysiological or psychosomatic disorder
c. Illness anxiety disorder
d. Somatic symptom disorder
Transcript text: Ariel has suffered with arthritis since she was quite young. However, she has frequent trips to the ER rating her pain as a 10 on a scale from 1-10. Her doctor feel she may be suffering from a. Conversion disorder b. Psychophysiological or psychosomatic disorder c. Illness anxiety disorder d. Somatic symptom disorder
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Solution

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Answer

The answer is d. Somatic symptom disorder

Explanation
Option a: Conversion disorder

Conversion disorder involves neurological symptoms that cannot be explained by medical evaluation, such as paralysis or blindness. It is not typically associated with chronic pain as the primary symptom.

Option b: Psychophysiological or psychosomatic disorder

Psychophysiological disorders involve physical symptoms that are influenced by psychological factors. While this could be a possibility, the description of frequent ER visits due to severe pain aligns more closely with somatic symptom disorder.

Option c: Illness anxiety disorder

Illness anxiety disorder, formerly known as hypochondriasis, involves excessive worry about having a serious illness. It does not typically involve severe pain as a primary symptom.

Option d: Somatic symptom disorder

Somatic symptom disorder is characterized by an intense focus on physical symptoms, such as pain, that causes significant distress and impairment. Ariel's frequent ER visits and severe pain rating suggest that her symptoms may be part of this disorder.

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