Questions: Question 7 The sonata is an instrumental work in one movement for one or two solo instruments. True False Question 8 A musical setting pf the Mass for the Dead is called: an oratorio. an opera. a Requiem. a cantata. Question 9 How did comic opera differ from opera seria? It was sung in the vernacular. It presented down-to-earth plots. It featured ensemble as well as solo singing. all of the above

Let's address each question in turn:

Question 7: The sonata is an instrumental work in one movement for one or two solo instruments.

• False

Explanation: A sonata is typically a multi-movement work for one or two solo instruments. While there are single-movement sonatas, the traditional sonata form, especially from the Classical period, usually consists of three or four movements. These movements often follow a specific structure, such as fast-slow-fast or fast-slow-minuet-fast.

Question 8: A musical setting of the Mass for the Dead is called:

• an oratorio.
• an opera.
• a Requiem.
• a cantata.

The answer is: a Requiem.

Explanation:

• An oratorio is a large musical composition for orchestra, choir, and soloists. It typically includes a narrative on a religious theme but is not staged like an opera.
• An opera is a dramatic work combining text (libretto) and musical score, usually in a theatrical setting.
• A Requiem is a Mass for the Dead, a specific type of musical composition used in the context of a funeral or memorial service.
• A cantata is a vocal composition with instrumental accompaniment, typically in several movements, often involving a choir.

Question 9: How did comic opera differ from opera seria?

• It was sung in the vernacular.
• It presented down-to-earth plots.
• It featured ensemble as well as solo singing.
• all of the above

The answer is: all of the above.

Explanation:

• Sung in the vernacular: Comic opera, or opera buffa, was often performed in the local language, making it more accessible to the general public, unlike opera seria, which was typically in Italian.
• Down-to-earth plots: Comic opera featured more relatable and humorous storylines, often involving everyday characters and situations, in contrast to the noble and mythological themes of opera seria.
• Ensemble as well as solo singing: Comic opera included more ensemble pieces, such as duets, trios, and larger group numbers, whereas opera seria focused more on solo arias showcasing the virtuosity of individual singers.

By considering these aspects, it is clear that comic opera differed from opera seria in all the mentioned ways.