Questions: Two hours after the start of a 100-kilometer bicycle race, a cyclist passes the 02-kilometer mark while riding at a velocity of 45 kilometers per hour. Complete parts (A) through (C) below. (A) Find the cyclist's average velocity during the first two hours of the race. kilometers per hour

Two hours after the start of a 100-kilometer bicycle race, a cyclist passes the 02-kilometer mark while riding at a velocity of 45 kilometers per hour. Complete parts (A) through (C) below.
(A) Find the cyclist's average velocity during the first two hours of the race.
 kilometers per hour
Transcript text: Two hours after the start of a 100-kilometer bicycle race, a cyclist passes the 02-kilometer mark while riding at a velocity of 45 kilometers per hour. Complete parts (A) through (C) below. (A) Find the cyclist's average velocity during the first two hours of the race. $\square$ kilometers per hour
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Understand the Problem

We are given that a cyclist passes the 62-kilometer mark two hours after the start of a 100-kilometer race. We need to find the cyclist's average velocity during the first two hours of the race.

Step 2: Recall the Formula for Average Velocity

The average velocity \( v_{\text{avg}} \) over a time interval is given by the formula:

\[ v_{\text{avg}} = \frac{\Delta s}{\Delta t} \]

where \(\Delta s\) is the change in position (displacement) and \(\Delta t\) is the change in time.

Step 3: Calculate the Average Velocity
  • The displacement \(\Delta s\) is the distance covered in the first two hours, which is 62 kilometers.
  • The time interval \(\Delta t\) is 2 hours.

Substitute these values into the formula:

\[ v_{\text{avg}} = \frac{62 \text{ km}}{2 \text{ hr}} = 31 \text{ km/hr} \]

Final Answer

The cyclist's average velocity during the first two hours of the race is \(\boxed{31 \text{ km/hr}}\).

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