To find the derivative \( f'(x) \) of the function \( f(x) = 4 - 2x^2 \) using the limit definition of the derivative, we use the formula:
\[ f'(x) = \lim_{{h \to 0}} \frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h} \]
We start with the function given by
\[ f(x) = 4 - 2x^2. \]
Using the limit definition of the derivative, we have
\[ f'(x) = \lim_{{h \to 0}} \frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h}. \]
Substituting \( f(x) \) into the limit, we calculate
\[ f(x+h) = 4 - 2(x+h)^2 = 4 - 2(x^2 + 2xh + h^2) = 4 - 2x^2 - 4xh - 2h^2. \]
Thus,
\[ f(x+h) - f(x) = (4 - 2x^2 - 4xh - 2h^2) - (4 - 2x^2) = -4xh - 2h^2. \]
Now, substituting this back into the limit gives us
\[ f'(x) = \lim_{{h \to 0}} \frac{-4xh - 2h^2}{h} = \lim_{{h \to 0}} (-4x - 2h). \]
Taking the limit as \( h \) approaches 0, we find
\[ f'(x) = -4x. \]
The derivative of the function is
\[ \boxed{f'(x) = -4x}. \]
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