Questions: Evaluate the following limit.
Enter an exact answer.
lim (x -> -8) (x^2 - 64) / (x + 8) = Number T
Transcript text: Evaluate the following limit.
Enter an exact answer.
\[
\lim _{x \rightarrow-8} \frac{x^{2}-64}{x+8}=\text { Number } T
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
To evaluate the limit, we can simplify the expression by factoring the numerator. The numerator \(x^2 - 64\) is a difference of squares, which can be factored into \((x - 8)(x + 8)\). This allows us to cancel the \((x + 8)\) term in the numerator and denominator, simplifying the expression. After simplification, we can directly substitute \(x = -8\) to find the limit.
Step 1: Factor the Numerator
We start with the limit expression:
\[
\lim_{x \rightarrow -8} \frac{x^2 - 64}{x + 8}
\]
The numerator \(x^2 - 64\) can be factored as a difference of squares:
\[
x^2 - 64 = (x - 8)(x + 8)
\]
Thus, we can rewrite the limit as:
\[
\lim_{x \rightarrow -8} \frac{(x - 8)(x + 8)}{x + 8}
\]
Step 2: Simplify the Expression
We can cancel the \((x + 8)\) term in the numerator and denominator, provided \(x \neq -8\):
\[
\lim_{x \rightarrow -8} (x - 8)
\]
Step 3: Evaluate the Limit
Now, we substitute \(x = -8\) into the simplified expression:
\[
-8 - 8 = -16
\]