Questions: ∫ from 4 to 6 h(x) dx = □
∫ from -5 to 6 h(x) dx = □
∫ from -2 to 4 h(x) dx = □
∫ from -5 to 4 h(x) dx = □
∫ from 4 to 5 h(x) dx = □
∫ from -2 to 2 h(x) dx = □
∫ from -4 to 5 h(x) dx = □
∫ from -4 to 4 h(x) dx = □
Transcript text: \[
\begin{array}{l}
\int_{4}^{6} h(x) d x=\square \\
\int_{-5}^{6} h(x) d x=\square \\
\int_{-2}^{4} h(x) d x=\square \\
\int_{-5}^{4} h(x) d x=\square \\
\int_{4}^{5} h(x) d x=\square \\
\int_{-2}^{2} h(x) d x=\square \\
\int_{-4}^{5} h(x) d x=\square \\
\int_{-4}^{4} h(x) d x=\square
\end{array}
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Calculate $\int_4^6 h(x)dx$
The area under the curve from $x=4$ to $x=6$ is a triangle with base 2 and height 1. The area is $(1/2)(2)(1) = 1$.
Step 2: Calculate $\int_{-5}^6 h(x)dx$
The area under the curve from $x=-5$ to $x=-4$ is a triangle with base 1 and height 4. Area = (1/2)(1)(4) = 2.
The area under the curve from $x=-4$ to $x=-2$ is a rectangle with base 2 and height 4. Area = (2)(4) = 8.
The area under the curve from $x=-2$ to $x=0$ is a triangle with base 2 and height 2. Area = (1/2)(2)(2) = 2.
The area under the curve from $x=0$ to $x=1$ is a triangle with base 1 and height 1. Area = (1/2)(1)(1) = 1/2 = 0.5.
The area under the curve from $x=1$ to $x=2$ is a triangle with base 1 and height 1. Area = (1/2)(1)(1) = 1/2 = 0.5.
The area under the curve from $x=2$ to $x=4$ is a triangle with base 2 and height 5, but is below the x-axis. Area = (1/2)(2)(5) = -5.
The area under the curve from $x=4$ to $x=6$ is a triangle with base 2 and height 1. Area = (1/2)(2)(1) = 1.
Total Area = $2+8+2 + 0.5+0.5-5+1 = 8.0$
Step 3: Calculate $\int_{-2}^4 h(x)dx$
The area under the curve from $x=-2$ to $x=0$ is a triangle with base 2 and height 2. Area = (1/2)(2)(2) = 2.
The area under the curve from $x=0$ to $x=1$ is a triangle with base 1 and height 1. Area = (1/2)(1)(1) = 1/2 = 0.5.
The area under the curve from $x=1$ to $x=2$ is a triangle with base 1 and height 1. Area = (1/2)(1)(1) = 1/2 = 0.5.
The area under the curve from $x=2$ to $x=4$ is a triangle with base 2 and height 5, but is below the x-axis. Area = (1/2)(2)(5) = -5.
Total Area = $2 + 0.5 + 0.5 - 5 = -2$