Questions: Religious faith is associated with improved psychological health in old age due to: A) beliefs that give meaning to life and death. B) a focus on pleasure and immediate needs. C) the regular attendance of religious services. D) the belief that one's particular faith or ethnicity is superior to that of others.

The answer is A) beliefs that give meaning to life and death.

Religious faith often provides individuals with a framework for understanding life and death, which can be particularly comforting in old age. This sense of meaning and purpose can contribute to improved psychological health by reducing anxiety about mortality and providing a sense of peace and acceptance.

This option is less likely to be associated with religious faith, as many religions emphasize long-term spiritual goals and moral living over immediate gratification. Therefore, it does not align with the typical benefits of religious faith on psychological health in old age.

While regular attendance at religious services can offer social support and community, which are beneficial for psychological health, the core reason for improved psychological health is more deeply rooted in the beliefs and meanings provided by the faith itself, rather than just attendance.

This belief can lead to divisiveness and conflict rather than improved psychological health. It is not typically associated with the positive psychological benefits of religious faith, which are more related to personal meaning and community support.