Questions: Relations and Functions
Assignment Active
Find the Domain and Range of Relations
The relation R is shown in the table below.
x y
-3 5
-1 2
1 -1
-1 4
Domain:
Range:
The relation Q is described as a list of ordered pairs, shown below.
Q=(-2,4),(0,2),(-1,3),(4,-2)
Transcript text: Relations and Functions
Assignment Active
Find the Domain and Range of Relations
The relation $R$ is shown in the table below.
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline$x$ & $y$ \\
\hline-3 & 5 \\
\hline-1 & 2 \\
\hline 1 & -1 \\
\hline-1 & 4 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
Domain:
Range:
The relation $Q$ is described as a list of ordered pairs, shown below.
\[
Q=\{(-2,4),(0,2),(-1,3),(4,-2)\}
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Find the domain of relation R
The domain of a relation is the set of all possible x-values. In the given table for relation R, the x-values are -3, -1, 1, and -1. Since -1 appears twice, we only list it once in the set. Therefore, the domain of R is \(\{-3, -1, 1\}\).
Step 2: Find the range of relation R
The range of a relation is the set of all possible y-values. In the given table for relation R, the y-values are 5, 2, -1, and 4. Therefore, the range of R is \(\{5, 2, -1, 4\}\).
Step 3: Find the domain of relation Q
The domain of relation Q is the set of the first elements in each ordered pair. The ordered pairs are (-2, 4), (0, 2), (-1, 3), and (4, -2). The first elements are -2, 0, -1, and 4. Therefore, the domain of relation Q is \(\{-2, 0, -1, 4\}\).
Step 4: Find the range of relation Q
The range of relation Q is the set of the second elements in each ordered pair. The ordered pairs are (-2, 4), (0, 2), (-1, 3), and (4, -2). The second elements are 4, 2, 3, and -2. Therefore, the range of relation Q is \(\{4, 2, 3, -2\}\).
Final Answer
Domain of R: \(\boxed{\{-3, -1, 1\}}\)
Range of R: \(\boxed{\{-1, 2, 4, 5\}}\)
Domain of Q: \(\boxed{\{-2, 0, -1, 4\}}\)
Range of Q: \(\boxed{\{-2, 2, 3, 4\}}\)