Questions: Which statement accurately describes the role of key individuals in the rise and spread of Islam? (1 point) Muhammad was the leader and founder of Islam in its origin, and the four caliphs ruled as separate leaders after the Sunni-Shiite split, which expanded the Islamic Empire after Muhammed's death. Muhammad was the leader and founder of Islam in its origin, the companions spread the religion, and the first four caliphs expanded the Islamic Empire after Muhammad's death. Allah was the leader and founder of Islam in its origin; the companions spread the religion as the first four caliphs expanded the Islamic Empire after Muhammad's death. Muhammad was the leader and founder of Islam in its origin, and the Așhāb people and companions all ruled territories that secured religious and social power expanding the Islamic Empire after Muhammad's death.

Which statement accurately describes the role of key individuals in the rise and spread of Islam? (1 point)

Muhammad was the leader and founder of Islam in its origin, and the four caliphs ruled as separate leaders after the Sunni-Shiite split, which expanded the Islamic Empire after Muhammed's death.
Muhammad was the leader and founder of Islam in its origin, the companions spread the religion, and the first four caliphs expanded the Islamic Empire after Muhammad's death.
Allah was the leader and founder of Islam in its origin; the companions spread the religion as the first four caliphs expanded the Islamic Empire after Muhammad's death.

Muhammad was the leader and founder of Islam in its origin, and the Așhāb people and companions all ruled territories that secured religious and social power expanding the Islamic Empire after Muhammad's death.
Transcript text: Which statement accurately describes the role of key individuals in the rise and spread of Islam? (1 point) Muhammad was the leader and founder of Islam in its origin, and the four caliphs ruled as separate leaders after the Sunni-Shiite split, which expanded the Islamic Empire after Muhammed's death. Muhammad was the leader and founder of Islam in its origin, the companions spread the religion, and the first four caliphs expanded the Islamic Empire after Muhammad's death. Allah was the leader and founder of Islam in its origin; the companions spread the religion as the first four caliphs expanded the Islamic Empire after Muhammad's death. Muhammad was the leader and founder of Islam in its origin, and the Așhāb people and companions all ruled territories that secured religious and social power expanding the Islamic Empire after Muhammad's death.
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Solution

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Answer

The answer is: Muhammad was the leader and founder of Islam in its origin, the companions spread the religion, and the first four caliphs expanded the Islamic Empire after Muhammad's death.

Explanation
Option 1: Muhammad was the leader and founder of Islam in its origin, and the four caliphs ruled as separate leaders after the Sunni-Shiite split, which expanded the Islamic Empire after Muhammed's death.

This statement is partially correct but contains inaccuracies. The Sunni-Shiite split occurred after the death of the fourth caliph, Ali, not immediately after Muhammad's death. The first four caliphs, known as the Rashidun Caliphs, ruled consecutively, not as separate leaders.

Option 2: Muhammad was the leader and founder of Islam in its origin, the companions spread the religion, and the first four caliphs expanded the Islamic Empire after Muhammad's death.

This statement is accurate. Muhammad is recognized as the founder of Islam. After his death, his companions played a crucial role in spreading the religion. The first four caliphs, known as the Rashidun Caliphs (Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman, and Ali), significantly expanded the Islamic Empire.

Option 3: Allah was the leader and founder of Islam in its origin; the companions spread the religion as the first four caliphs expanded the Islamic Empire after Muhammad's death.

This statement is incorrect. Allah is the deity in Islam, not a human leader or founder. Muhammad is the founder and prophet of Islam.

Option 4: Muhammad was the leader and founder of Islam in its origin, and the Așhāb people and companions all ruled territories that secured religious and social power expanding the Islamic Empire after Muhammad's death.

This statement is somewhat vague and misleading. While it is true that Muhammad's companions (Sahabah) played significant roles, the term "Așhāb people" is not commonly used in this context. The expansion of the Islamic Empire was primarily led by the first four caliphs.

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