Questions: The graph of y=√x is given below:
Find a formula for each of the transformations whose graphs are given below.
a) y=
b) y=
c) y=
Transcript text: The graph of $y=\sqrt{x}$ is given below:
Find a formula for each of the transformations whose graphs are given below.
a)
$y=$ $\square$
b)
$y=$ $\square$
c)
$y=$ $\square$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the original function
The original function given is \( y = \sqrt{x} \).
Step 2: Analyze the transformation in part (a)
In part (a), the graph is shifted 2 units to the right. This transformation can be represented by replacing \( x \) with \( x - 2 \) in the original function.
Step 3: Write the formula for part (a)
The formula for the transformation in part (a) is:
\[ y = \sqrt{x - 2} \]
Step 4: Analyze the transformation in part (b)
In part (b), the graph is reflected over the y-axis. This transformation can be represented by replacing \( x \) with \( -x \) in the original function.
Step 5: Write the formula for part (b)
The formula for the transformation in part (b) is:
\[ y = \sqrt{-x} \]
Step 6: Analyze the transformation in part (c)
In part (c), the graph is shifted 3 units down. This transformation can be represented by subtracting 3 from the original function.
Step 7: Write the formula for part (c)
The formula for the transformation in part (c) is:
\[ y = \sqrt{x} - 3 \]
Final Answer
a) \( y = \sqrt{x - 2} \)
b) \( y = \sqrt{-x} \)
c) \( y = \sqrt{x} - 3 \)