Questions: Graphing Asymptotes for a Rational Functions
Two copies of the same Rational Function are shown below.
On the graph below draw the Horizontal Asymptote and write the equation for the horizontal asymptote underneath.
f(x) = 2x / (x + 3)
Horizontal Asymptote:
Transcript text: Graphing Asymptotes for a Rational Functions
Two copies of the same Rational Function are shown below.
On the graph below draw the Horizontal Asymptote and write the equation for the horizontal asymptote underneath.
\[
f(x)=\frac{2 x}{x+3}
\]
Horizontal Asymptote: $\square$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the Rational Function
The given rational function is \( f(z) = \frac{2z}{z + 3} \).
Step 2: Determine the Horizontal Asymptote
For a rational function of the form \( \frac{a_n z^n + \ldots}{b_m z^m + \ldots} \):
If \( n < m \), the horizontal asymptote is \( y = 0 \).
If \( n = m \), the horizontal asymptote is \( y = \frac{a_n}{b_m} \).
If \( n > m \), there is no horizontal asymptote.
In this case, the degrees of the numerator and denominator are both 1 (since the highest power of \( z \) in both the numerator and the denominator is 1). Therefore, the horizontal asymptote is \( y = \frac{2}{1} = 2 \).
Step 3: Write the Equation of the Horizontal Asymptote
The equation of the horizontal asymptote is \( y = 2 \).
Final Answer
The horizontal asymptote for the function \( f(z) = \frac{2z}{z + 3} \) is \( y = 2 \).