Questions: Unintentional plagiarism has been attributed to , which occurs when someone says they forgot having been exposed to the plagiarized material earlier and thought they had created it themselves. cryptomnesia misinformation effect suggested memory monitoring failure

The answer is cryptomnesia: Unintentional plagiarism has been attributed to cryptomnesia, which occurs when someone says they forgot having been exposed to the plagiarized material earlier and thought they had created it themselves.

Explanation for each option:

1. Cryptomnesia: This is the correct answer. Cryptomnesia is a phenomenon where a person believes they have come up with an original idea, but it is actually a forgotten memory of something they have encountered before. This can lead to unintentional plagiarism because the individual is unaware that they are reproducing someone else's work.

2. Misinformation effect: This refers to the tendency for post-event information to interfere with the memory of the original event. It is not directly related to unintentional plagiarism, as it deals more with memory distortion rather than the misattribution of ideas.

3. Suggested memory: This involves the creation of false memories due to suggestions from others. While it involves memory errors, it does not specifically relate to the phenomenon of thinking one has created an idea that was actually encountered earlier.

4. Monitoring failure: This term generally refers to a failure in the cognitive process of keeping track of the source of information. While it might seem related, it is not the specific term used to describe the phenomenon of unintentional plagiarism due to forgotten exposure to material.