Questions: The graph of the function f(x)=tan x is given above for the interval x ∈[0,2 π] ONLY. Determine the one-sided limit. Then indicate the equation of the vertical asymptote. Find lim x→(π/2)− f(x)= □ This indicates the equation of a vertical asymptote is x= □ Find lim x→(3π/2)+ f(x)= □ This indicates the equation of a vertical asymptote is x= □

The graph of the function f(x)=tan x is given above for the interval x ∈[0,2 π] ONLY.
Determine the one-sided limit. Then indicate the equation of the vertical asymptote.
Find lim x→(π/2)− f(x)= □

This indicates the equation of a vertical asymptote is x= □
Find lim x→(3π/2)+ f(x)= □
This indicates the equation of a vertical asymptote is x= □
Transcript text: The graph of the function $f(x)=\tan x$ is given above for the interval $x \in[0,2 \pi]$ ONLY. Determine the one-sided limit. Then indicate the equation of the vertical asymptote. Find $\lim _{x \rightarrow\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right)^{-}} f(x)=$ $\square$ This indicates the equation of a vertical asymptote is $x=$ $\square$ Find $\lim _{x \rightarrow\left(\frac{3 \pi}{2}\right)^{+}} f(x)=$ $\square$ This indicates the equation of a vertical asymptote is $x=$ $\square$
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the function and interval

The function given is \( f(x) = \tan x \) and the interval is \( x \in [0, 2\pi] \).

Step 2: Determine the one-sided limit at \( x = \frac{\pi}{2} \)

The tangent function has vertical asymptotes where the cosine function is zero, which occurs at \( x = \frac{\pi}{2} \) within the given interval. We need to find the limit as \( x \) approaches \( \frac{\pi}{2} \) from the left: \[ \lim_{x \to \left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right)^-} \tan x = +\infty \]

Step 3: Indicate the equation of the vertical asymptote at \( x = \frac{\pi}{2} \)

Since the limit approaches \( +\infty \), there is a vertical asymptote at \( x = \frac{\pi}{2} \).

Step 4: Determine the one-sided limit at \( x = \frac{3\pi}{2} \)

Similarly, the tangent function has another vertical asymptote at \( x = \frac{3\pi}{2} \). We need to find the limit as \( x \) approaches \( \frac{3\pi}{2} \) from the left: \[ \lim_{x \to \left(\frac{3\pi}{2}\right)^-} \tan x = +\infty \]

Step 5: Indicate the equation of the vertical asymptote at \( x = \frac{3\pi}{2} \)

Since the limit approaches \( +\infty \), there is a vertical asymptote at \( x = \frac{3\pi}{2} \).

Final Answer

  • The limit as \( x \) approaches \( \frac{\pi}{2} \) from the left is \( +\infty \).
  • The equation of the vertical asymptote is \( x = \frac{\pi}{2} \).
  • The limit as \( x \) approaches \( \frac{3\pi}{2} \) from the left is \( +\infty \).
  • The equation of the vertical asymptote is \( x = \frac{3\pi}{2} \).
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