Questions: JK has a midpoint at M(-3,0). Point J is at (0,-17). Find the coordinates of point K.
Write the coordinates as decimals or integers.
K=( )
Transcript text: 1)) $\overline{J K}$ has a midpoint at $M(-3,0)$. Point $J$ is at $(0,-17)$. Find the coordinates of point $K$.
Write the coordinates as decimals or integers.
\[
K=(
\]
$\square$ $\square$ )
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the coordinates of point \( K \) given the midpoint \( M \) and one endpoint \( J \), we can use the midpoint formula. The midpoint formula states that the coordinates of the midpoint \( M \) are the averages of the coordinates of the endpoints \( J \) and \( K \). Given \( M(-3, 0) \) and \( J(0, -17) \), we can set up equations to solve for the coordinates of \( K \).
Use the midpoint formula: \( M_x = \frac{J_x + K_x}{2} \) and \( M_y = \frac{J_y + K_y}{2} \).
Substitute the known values into the equations.
Solve for \( K_x \) and \( K_y \).
Step 1: Apply the Midpoint Formula
Given the midpoint \( M(-3, 0) \) and one endpoint \( J(0, -17) \), we use the midpoint formula to find the coordinates of the other endpoint \( K \). The midpoint formula is:
\[
M_x = \frac{J_x + K_x}{2} \quad \text{and} \quad M_y = \frac{J_y + K_y}{2}
\]
Step 2: Set Up the Equations
Substitute the known values into the midpoint formula:
\[
-3 = \frac{0 + K_x}{2} \quad \text{and} \quad 0 = \frac{-17 + K_y}{2}
\]
Step 3: Solve for \( K_x \)
Solve the first equation for \( K_x \):
\[
-3 = \frac{K_x}{2} \implies K_x = 2 \times (-3) \implies K_x = -6
\]