Questions: Factor the expression. (Factor your answer completely.) 8x^2-18

Factor the expression. (Factor your answer completely.)
8x^2-18
Transcript text: Factor the expression. (Factor your answer completely.) \[ 8 x^{2}-18 \]
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To factor the given expression \(8x^2 - 18\), we can follow these steps:

  1. Identify the greatest common factor (GCF) of the terms.
  2. Factor out the GCF.
  3. Check if the remaining expression can be factored further.
Step 1: Identify the Greatest Common Factor (GCF)

First, we identify the greatest common factor (GCF) of the terms in the expression \(8x^2 - 18\). The GCF of 8 and 18 is 2.

Step 2: Factor Out the GCF

Next, we factor out the GCF from the expression: \[ 8x^2 - 18 = 2(4x^2 - 9) \]

Step 3: Factor the Remaining Expression

The remaining expression inside the parentheses, \(4x^2 - 9\), is a difference of squares. We can factor it further using the formula \(a^2 - b^2 = (a - b)(a + b)\): \[ 4x^2 - 9 = (2x)^2 - 3^2 = (2x - 3)(2x + 3) \]

Step 4: Combine the Factors

Combining all the factors, we get: \[ 8x^2 - 18 = 2(2x - 3)(2x + 3) \]

Final Answer

\[ \boxed{2(2x - 3)(2x + 3)} \]

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