The answer is B: Communication reshapes culture.
Explanation for each option:
A. Communication reinforces culture: This option suggests that communication merely supports or maintains existing cultural norms and values. While communication can indeed reinforce culture, a critical perspective often emphasizes the dynamic and evolving nature of culture, which is not fully captured by this option.
B. Communication reshapes culture: This option aligns with a critical perspective on culture, which views culture as fluid and subject to change. Communication plays a crucial role in this process by introducing new ideas, facilitating dialogue, and challenging existing norms, thereby reshaping cultural practices and beliefs over time.
C. Culture differences restrict communication: This option highlights the potential barriers that cultural differences can create in communication. While cultural differences can indeed pose challenges, a critical perspective would also consider how communication can bridge these differences and lead to cultural exchange and transformation.
D. Culture influences communication: This option is true in that culture shapes the way people communicate, including language, non-verbal cues, and communication styles. However, it does not fully capture the critical perspective's emphasis on the reciprocal relationship where communication also actively reshapes culture.
In summary, option B best reflects the critical perspective on the dynamic relationship between culture and communication.