Questions: Which of the following statements are true about the Indonesian gamelan? (choose all that apply) A gamelan can have up to 80 musicians. A gamelan is always a small ensemble of 6-8 musicians. The gamelan has its roots in Hindu-Buddhism. A gamelan can be used during community events, ceremonial plays, religious rituals, and dancing. The unique tone color of a gamelan is largely provided by instruments made of bronze. A gamelan consists only of membranophone instruments.

The true statements are:

• A gamelan can have up to 80 musicians.
• The gamelan has its roots in Hindu-Buddhism.
• A gamelan can be used during community events, ceremonial plays, religious rituals, and dancing.
• The unique tone color of a gamelan is largely provided by instruments made of bronze.

This statement is true. Gamelan ensembles can vary greatly in size, and some can indeed have up to 80 musicians, especially in larger, more elaborate performances.

This statement is false. While some gamelan ensembles can be small, they are not always limited to 6-8 musicians. The size of a gamelan can vary significantly depending on the type and context of the performance.

This statement is true. The gamelan has historical roots in the Hindu-Buddhist traditions of Indonesia, which have influenced its development and cultural significance.

This statement is true. Gamelan music is an integral part of various cultural activities in Indonesia, including community events, ceremonies, religious rituals, and dance performances.

This statement is true. Many of the instruments in a gamelan ensemble, such as gongs and metallophones, are made of bronze, contributing to the ensemble's distinctive sound.

This statement is false. While gamelan ensembles do include membranophones like drums, they also feature a variety of other instruments, including metallophones, gongs, and other idiophones, which are crucial to the ensemble's sound.