Questions: Evaluate (x^2+11)/(5-x) for x=2i (x^2+11)/(5-x) evaluated for x=2i equals . (Type your answer in the form a + bi. Use integers or simplified fractions for any numbers in the expression.)

Evaluate (x^2+11)/(5-x) for x=2i
(x^2+11)/(5-x) evaluated for x=2i equals .
(Type your answer in the form a + bi. Use integers or simplified fractions for any numbers in the expression.)
Transcript text: Evaluate $\frac{x^{2}+11}{5-x}$ for $x=2 i$ $\frac{x^{2}+11}{5-x}$ evaluated for $x=2 i$ equals $\square$ . (Type your answer in the form a + biUse integers or simplified fractions for any numbers in the expression.)
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To evaluate the expression \(\frac{x^{2}+11}{5-x}\) for \(x=2i\), substitute \(x=2i\) into the expression. Simplify the numerator and the denominator separately, then divide the results to find the complex number in the form \(a + bi\).

Step 1: Substitute \(x = 2i\) into the Expression

To evaluate the expression \(\frac{x^2 + 11}{5 - x}\) for \(x = 2i\), substitute \(x = 2i\) into the expression:

\[ \frac{(2i)^2 + 11}{5 - 2i} \]

Step 2: Simplify the Numerator

Calculate the numerator:

\[ (2i)^2 + 11 = 4i^2 + 11 = 4(-1) + 11 = -4 + 11 = 7 \]

Step 3: Simplify the Denominator

The denominator is:

\[ 5 - 2i \]

Step 4: Rationalize the Denominator

Multiply the numerator and the denominator by the conjugate of the denominator:

\[ \frac{7}{5 - 2i} \times \frac{5 + 2i}{5 + 2i} = \frac{7(5 + 2i)}{(5 - 2i)(5 + 2i)} \]

Calculate the denominator:

\[ (5 - 2i)(5 + 2i) = 5^2 - (2i)^2 = 25 - 4(-1) = 25 + 4 = 29 \]

Step 5: Simplify the Expression

Now simplify the expression:

\[ \frac{7(5 + 2i)}{29} = \frac{35 + 14i}{29} = \frac{35}{29} + \frac{14i}{29} \]

Final Answer

The expression \(\frac{x^2 + 11}{5 - x}\) evaluated at \(x = 2i\) is:

\[ \boxed{\frac{35}{29} + \frac{14i}{29}} \]

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