Questions: Social mobility is always upward and between generations. Select one: True False

The answer is False.

Explanation:

1. Definition of Social Mobility: Social mobility refers to the movement of individuals or groups within a social hierarchy. It can occur within a person's lifetime (intragenerational mobility) or between generations (intergenerational mobility).

2. Types of Social Mobility:

   • Upward Mobility: This occurs when an individual or group moves to a higher social class or status.
   • Downward Mobility: This occurs when an individual or group moves to a lower social class or status.
   • Horizontal Mobility: This involves a change in position or occupation without a change in social class.

3. Intergenerational Mobility: This type of mobility refers to changes in social status from one generation to the next. It can be upward, downward, or horizontal.

4. Intragenerational Mobility: This refers to changes in social status within an individual's lifetime, which can also be upward, downward, or horizontal.

5. Conclusion: Social mobility is not always upward and can occur in various directions, both within and between generations. Therefore, the statement that social mobility is always upward and between generations is false.