Questions: Calculate the median of the data shown, to two decimal places
x
26.3
29.8
25.1
15.4
27.3
17.7
Transcript text: Calculate the median of the data shown, to two decimal places
\begin{tabular}{|c|}
\hline $\mathbf{x}$ \\
\hline 26.3 \\
\hline 29.8 \\
\hline 25.1 \\
\hline 15.4 \\
\hline 27.3 \\
\hline 17.7 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Arrange the data in ascending order
The given data is:
\[
26.3, 29.8, 25.1, 15.4, 27.3, 17.7
\]
Arranging the data in ascending order:
\[
15.4, 17.7, 25.1, 26.3, 27.3, 29.8
\]
Step 2: Determine the number of data points
The number of data points is \( n = 6 \), which is even.
Step 3: Calculate the median
For an even number of data points, the median is the average of the \( \frac{n}{2} \)-th and \( \left(\frac{n}{2} + 1\right) \)-th values. Here, \( \frac{n}{2} = 3 \) and \( \frac{n}{2} + 1 = 4 \). Thus, the median is the average of the 3rd and 4th values:
\[
\text{Median} = \frac{25.1 + 26.3}{2} = \frac{51.4}{2} = 25.7
\]