Questions: Match each country with the leader of its independence movement. Simón Bolívar Bernardo O'Higgins Dom Pedro José Maria Morelos

To match each country with the leader of its independence movement, we need to identify the countries associated with each of the leaders listed:

1. Simón Bolívar - Venezuela (and other South American countries)
2. Bernardo O'Higgins - Chile
3. Dom Pedro - Brazil
4. José Maria Morelos - Mexico

Here is the matching:

1. Simón Bolívar - Venezuela (and other South American countries)

   • Simón Bolívar was a key figure in the independence movements of several South American countries, including Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. He is often referred to as "El Libertador" for his role in liberating these nations from Spanish rule.

2. Bernardo O'Higgins - Chile

   • Bernardo O'Higgins is considered one of the founding fathers of Chile. He played a crucial role in the Chilean War of Independence against Spanish rule and later became the Supreme Director of Chile.

3. Dom Pedro - Brazil

   • Dom Pedro I, also known as Pedro IV of Portugal, declared Brazil's independence from Portugal in 1822 and became the first Emperor of Brazil. His proclamation of independence is famously known as the "Cry of Ipiranga."

4. José Maria Morelos - Mexico

   • José Maria Morelos was a Mexican Roman Catholic priest and revolutionary leader who led the Mexican War of Independence movement after the execution of Miguel Hidalgo. He is remembered for his significant contributions to the fight for Mexican independence from Spanish rule.

In summary, the correct matches are:

• Simón Bolívar - Venezuela (and other South American countries)
• Bernardo O'Higgins - Chile
• Dom Pedro - Brazil
• José Maria Morelos - Mexico