The answer is: It made obvious the weaknesses of the national government under the Articles of Confederation.
This option is not correct. While Shays' Rebellion did highlight issues related to state and federal powers, it was more directly concerned with economic grievances and the weaknesses of the national government rather than a specific anticipation of the states' rights battle, which became more prominent later.
This option is incorrect. Shays' Rebellion occurred after the Revolutionary War, specifically in 1786-1787, and was not a battle of the war itself.
This is the correct answer. Shays' Rebellion exposed the inability of the national government under the Articles of Confederation to maintain public order and address economic distress, leading to calls for a stronger federal government and eventually the drafting of the U.S. Constitution.
This option is incorrect. Shays' Rebellion took place in Massachusetts, not in the southern colonies, and it was not part of the American Revolution.
This option is incorrect. Shays' Rebellion occurred after the Revolutionary War and did not involve conflict with the British. It was a domestic uprising against state and local enforcement of tax collections and judgments for debt.