Questions: Question 25 The technique of "looking into" conscious thoughts to explore the elemental structure of the human mind is called behaviorism functionalism humanism introspection

Question 25

The technique of "looking into" conscious thoughts to explore the elemental structure of the human mind is called 
behaviorism
functionalism
humanism
introspection
Transcript text: Question 25 The technique of "looking into" conscious thoughts to explore the elemental structure of the human mind is called $\qquad$ behaviorism functionalism humanism introspection
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Solution

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The answer is introspection: the technique of "looking into" conscious thoughts to explore the elemental structure of the human mind is called introspection.

Explanation for each option:

  • Behaviorism: This is incorrect. Behaviorism is a psychological approach that emphasizes the study of observable behaviors rather than internal mental states. It focuses on how behaviors are learned and reinforced.

  • Functionalism: This is incorrect. Functionalism is a psychological perspective that considers mental life and behavior in terms of active adaptation to the person's environment. It focuses on the purpose of consciousness and behavior.

  • Humanism: This is incorrect. Humanism is a psychological approach that emphasizes the study of the whole person and the uniqueness of each individual. It focuses on concepts such as free will, self-efficacy, and self-actualization.

  • Introspection: This is correct. Introspection is a method used in psychology to explore the contents of the mind by having individuals report their conscious thoughts and feelings. It was a key technique in early psychological research, particularly associated with structuralism, which aimed to understand the structure of the mind.

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