Questions: 4 is the first excited state.

Transcript text: 4 is the first excited state. O True O False

Solution

Solution Steps

Step 1: Understanding the Concept of Excited States

In quantum mechanics, the term "excited state" refers to any state of an atom or molecule that has a higher energy than the ground state. The ground state is the lowest energy state, and the first excited state is the next higher energy level above the ground state.

Step 2: Analyzing the Statement

The statement "4 is the first excited state" implies that the energy level labeled as "4" is the first level above the ground state. Typically, energy levels are labeled starting from the ground state as 1, the first excited state as 2, and so on.

Step 3: Evaluating the Truth of the Statement

Given the typical labeling of energy levels, the first excited state would be labeled as "2," not "4." Therefore, the statement "4 is the first excited state" is incorrect.

Final Answer

\(\boxed{\text{False}}\)

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