Questions: For the quadratic function f(x)=-x^2-8x, answer parts (a) through (c). finding its vertex, axis of symmetry, y-intercept, and x-intercepts, if any. Does the graph of f open up or down? What are the coordinates of the vertex? What is the equation of the axis of symmetry? What is/are the x-intercept(s)? Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. The x-intercept(s) is/are B. There are no x-intercepts.

For the quadratic function f(x)=-x^2-8x, answer parts (a) through (c).
finding its vertex, axis of symmetry, y-intercept, and x-intercepts, if any.
Does the graph of f open up or down?
What are the coordinates of the vertex?
What is the equation of the axis of symmetry?
What is/are the x-intercept(s)? Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.
A. The x-intercept(s) is/are 
B. There are no x-intercepts.
Transcript text: For the quadratic function $f(x)=-x^{2}-8 x$, answer parts (a) through (c). finding its vertex, axis of symmetry, $y$-intercept, and $x$-intercepts, if any. Does the graph of fopen up or down? What are the coordinates of the vertex? What is the equation of the axis of symmetry? What is/are the x -intercept(s)? Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. The $x$-intercept(s) is/are $\square$ B. There are no $x$ - intercepts.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To solve the given quadratic function \( f(x) = -x^2 - 8x \), we need to find the vertex, axis of symmetry, and x-intercepts.

  1. Vertex: The vertex of a quadratic function \( ax^2 + bx + c \) can be found using the formula \( x = -\frac{b}{2a} \). Plug this x-value back into the function to get the y-coordinate.
  2. Axis of Symmetry: The axis of symmetry is the vertical line that passes through the vertex, given by \( x = -\frac{b}{2a} \).
  3. X-Intercepts: To find the x-intercepts, set \( f(x) = 0 \) and solve the quadratic equation \( -x^2 - 8x = 0 \).
Step 1: Finding the Vertex

To find the vertex of the quadratic function \( f(x) = -x^2 - 8x \), we use the formula for the x-coordinate of the vertex:

\[ x = -\frac{b}{2a} = -\frac{-8}{2 \cdot -1} = -4 \]

Next, we substitute \( x = -4 \) back into the function to find the y-coordinate:

\[ y = f(-4) = -(-4)^2 - 8(-4) = -16 + 32 = 16 \]

Thus, the vertex is

\[ \boxed{(-4, 16)} \]

Step 2: Finding the Axis of Symmetry

The axis of symmetry for a quadratic function is given by the x-coordinate of the vertex. Therefore, the equation of the axis of symmetry is:

\[ x = -4 \]

This can be expressed as

\[ \boxed{x = -4} \]

Step 3: Finding the X-Intercepts

To find the x-intercepts, we set the function equal to zero:

\[ -x^2 - 8x = 0 \]

Factoring out \(-x\):

\[ -x(x + 8) = 0 \]

This gives us the solutions:

\[ x = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad x + 8 = 0 \implies x = -8 \]

Thus, the x-intercepts are

\[ \boxed{-8, 0} \]

Final Answer

  • Vertex: \(\boxed{(-4, 16)}\)
  • Axis of Symmetry: \(\boxed{x = -4}\)
  • X-Intercepts: \(\boxed{-8, 0}\)
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