Questions: Potential energy is

Potential energy is
Transcript text: - Potential energy is
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Understanding Potential Energy

Potential energy is the energy stored in an object due to its position in a force field or its configuration. The most common type of potential energy is gravitational potential energy, which depends on the height of an object above a reference point and the gravitational force acting on it.

Step 2: Formula for Gravitational Potential Energy

The formula for gravitational potential energy (\(PE\)) is given by:

\[ PE = mgh \]

where:

  • \(m\) is the mass of the object,
  • \(g\) is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately \(9.81 \, \text{m/s}^2\) on Earth),
  • \(h\) is the height of the object above the reference point.

Final Answer

\(\boxed{\text{Potential energy is the energy stored in an object due to its position or configuration.}}\)

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