Questions: In the European theory of absolute monarchy, who checks the power of the king or queen?
The parliament or legislative body
The highest court of the nation
The mass of his or her subjects
God
Transcript text: In the European theory of absolute monarchy, who checks the power of the king or queen?
The parliament or legislative body
The highest court of the nation
The mass of his or her subjects
God
Solution
Answer
The answer is God.
Explanation
Option 1: The parliament or legislative body
In the theory of absolute monarchy, the parliament or legislative body does not check the power of the king or queen. Absolute monarchy is characterized by the monarch holding supreme autocratic authority, free from any checks or balances by other institutions.
Option 2: The highest court of the nation
Similarly, the highest court of the nation does not have the power to check the monarch in an absolute monarchy. The monarch's decisions are not subject to judicial review or legal constraints.
Option 3: The mass of his or her subjects
The mass of subjects in an absolute monarchy typically do not have the power to check the monarch. The monarch's authority is considered to be above the will of the people.
Option 4: God
In the European theory of absolute monarchy, the monarch's power is often believed to be derived from divine right, meaning that the monarch is accountable only to God. This concept implies that no earthly authority, such as a parliament or court, can challenge the monarch's power.