Questions: Find a formula for RN for f(x)=5x+7 on [3,8]. (Use symbolic notation and fractions where needed.)
Transcript text: Find a formula for $R_{N}$ for $f(x)=5 x+7$ on $[3,8]$.
(Use symbolic notation and fractions where needed.)
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the formula for $R_{N}$ for $f(x)=5x+7$ on $[3,8]$, we can use the formula for the Riemann sum:
$R_{N} = \sum_{i=1}^{N} f(x_{i}^{_}) \Delta x$
where $\Delta x = \frac{b-a}{N}$ and $x_{i}^{_}$ is the midpoint of the $i$th subinterval.
Step 1: Calculate the definite integral of $f(x)$ over the interval $[3,8]$
The definite integral of $f(x)=5x+7$ over the interval $[3,8]$ is given by:
\[
\int_{3}^{8} (5x+7) \, dx
\]
Step 2: Integrate $f(x)$ with respect to $x$
Integrating $5x+7$ with respect to $x$:
\[
\int_{3}^{8} (5x+7) \, dx = \left[ \frac{5}{2}x^2 + 7x \right]_{3}^{8}
\]
Step 3: Evaluate the definite integral over the interval $[3,8]$
Substitute the upper and lower limits of integration into the antiderivative:
\[
\left[ \frac{5}{2}(8)^2 + 7(8) \right] - \left[ \frac{5}{2}(3)^2 + 7(3) \right] = \frac{5}{2}(64) + 56 - \frac{5}{2}(9) - 21
\]