Questions: A rocket is launched in the air. Its height in feet is given by h=-16 t^2+24 t where t represents the time in seconds after launch. Interpret the coordinates of the vertex in context.

A rocket is launched in the air. Its height in feet is given by h=-16 t^2+24 t where t represents the time in seconds after launch. Interpret the coordinates of the vertex in context.
Transcript text: A rocket is launched in the air. Its height in feet is given by $h=-16 t^{2}+24 t$ where $t$ represents the time in seconds after launch. Interpret the coordinates of the vertex in context.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the Vertex of the Parabola

The height of the rocket is given by the quadratic equation \( h = -16t^2 + 24t \). This is a standard form of a quadratic equation \( ax^2 + bx + c \), where \( a = -16 \), \( b = 24 \), and \( c = 0 \).

The vertex of a parabola given by \( ax^2 + bx + c \) can be found using the formula for the \( t \)-coordinate of the vertex:

\[ t = -\frac{b}{2a} \]

Step 2: Calculate the \( t \)-coordinate of the Vertex

Substitute \( a = -16 \) and \( b = 24 \) into the formula:

\[ t = -\frac{24}{2 \times -16} = \frac{24}{32} = 0.75 \]

The \( t \)-coordinate of the vertex is 0.75 seconds.

Step 3: Calculate the \( h \)-coordinate of the Vertex

Substitute \( t = 0.75 \) back into the original equation to find the \( h \)-coordinate:

\[ h = -16(0.75)^2 + 24(0.75) \]

Calculate \( (0.75)^2 \):

\[ (0.75)^2 = 0.5625 \]

Substitute back:

\[ h = -16 \times 0.5625 + 24 \times 0.75 \]

Calculate each term:

\[ h = -9 + 18 = 9 \]

The \( h \)-coordinate of the vertex is 9 feet.

Final Answer

The \( t \)-coordinate of the vertex is \(\boxed{0.75}\) and represents the time in seconds at which the rocket reaches its maximum height.

The \( h \)-coordinate of the vertex is \(\boxed{9}\) and represents the maximum height in feet that the rocket reaches.

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