Questions: Find the exact value of the sine and cosine of angle θ when θ=π/3 This problem should be done without the assistance of a calculator. To Enter something like √2, type sqrt to get the √ symbol and then type 2 or click in the answer box to get the tool palette. Use the right arrow to get out from under the radical sign. sin (θ)= cos (θ)=

Find the exact value of the sine and cosine of angle θ when θ=π/3 This problem should be done without the assistance of a calculator.

To Enter something like √2, type sqrt to get the √ symbol and then type 2 or click in the answer box to get the tool palette. Use the right arrow to get out from under the radical sign.
sin (θ)= cos (θ)=
Transcript text: Find the exact value of the sine and cosine of angle $\theta$ when $\theta=\frac{\pi}{3}$ This problem should be done without the assistance of a calculator. To Enter something like $\sqrt{2}$, type sqrt to get the $\sqrt{ }$ symbol and then type 2 or click in the answer box to get the tool palette. Use the right arrow to get out from under the radical sign. $\sin (\theta)=$ $\square$ $\cos (\theta)=$ $\square$
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To find the exact values of the sine and cosine of the angle \(\theta = \frac{\pi}{3}\), we can use the known values from the unit circle. The angle \(\frac{\pi}{3}\) radians corresponds to 60 degrees. On the unit circle, the sine of 60 degrees is \(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\) and the cosine of 60 degrees is \(\frac{1}{2}\).

Step 1: Identify the Angle

The angle given is \(\theta = \frac{\pi}{3}\), which corresponds to 60 degrees.

Step 2: Use Known Values from the Unit Circle

For \(\theta = \frac{\pi}{3}\), the known values from the unit circle are:

  • \(\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
  • \(\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right) = \frac{1}{2}\)
Step 3: Verify the Values

The calculated values are:

  • \(\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right) \approx 0.8660\)
  • \(\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right) \approx 0.5000\)

These approximate values match the known exact values:

  • \(\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \approx 0.8660\)
  • \(\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right) = \frac{1}{2} \approx 0.5000\)

Final Answer

\[ \sin(\theta) = \boxed{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}, \quad \cos(\theta) = \boxed{\frac{1}{2}} \]

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