Questions: Solve the right triangle.
Round your answers to the nearest tenth.
A=
°
a=
b=
Transcript text: Solve the right triangle.
Round your answers to the nearest tenth.
\[
A=
\]
$\square$ $]^{\circ}$
\[
\begin{array}{l}
a= \\
b=
\end{array}
\]
$\square$
$\square$
$\square$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Determine Angle A
Since the sum of angles in a triangle is 180 degrees and we know one angle is 90 degrees and another is 50 degrees, we can find angle A.
\[ A = 180^\circ - 90^\circ - 50^\circ = 40^\circ \]
Step 2: Calculate Side a Using the Sine Function
Using the sine function for angle 50 degrees:
\[ \sin(50^\circ) = \frac{a}{21} \]
\[ a = 21 \times \sin(50^\circ) \]
\[ a \approx 21 \times 0.766 = 16.1 \]
Step 3: Calculate Side b Using the Cosine Function
Using the cosine function for angle 50 degrees:
\[ \cos(50^\circ) = \frac{b}{21} \]
\[ b = 21 \times \cos(50^\circ) \]
\[ b \approx 21 \times 0.643 = 13.5 \]