Questions: Look at the following passage: No man can fully grasp how far and how fast we have come, but condense, if you will, the 50,000 years of man's recorded history in a time span of but a half-century. Stated in these terms, we know very little about the first 40 years, except at the end of them advanced man had learned to use the skins of animals to cover them. Then about 10 years ago, under this standard, man emerged from his caves to construct other kinds of shelter. Only five years ago man learned to write and use a cart with wheels. Christianity began less than two years ago. The printing press came this year, and then less than two months ago, during this whole 50year span of human history, the steam engine provided a new source of power. Newton explored the meaning of gravity. Last month electric lights and telephones and automobiles and airplanes became available. Only last week did we develop penicillin and television and nuclear power, and now if America's new spacecraft succeeds in reaching Venus, we will have literally reached the stars before midnight tonight. This is a breathtaking pace, and such a pace cannot help but create new ills as it dispels old, new ignorance, new problems, new dangers. Surely the opening vistas of space promise high costs and hardships, as well as high reward. What is the implied main idea? Humans have developed at a very fast pace in comparison to the history of the world.

Look at the following passage:

No man can fully grasp how far and how fast we have come, but condense, if you will, the 50,000 years of man's recorded history in a time span of but a half-century. Stated in these terms, we know very little about the first 40 years, except at the end of them advanced man had learned to use the skins of animals to cover them. Then about 10 years ago, under this standard, man emerged from his caves to construct other kinds of shelter. Only five years ago man learned to write and use a cart with wheels. Christianity began less than two years ago. The printing press came this year, and then less than two months ago, during this whole 50year span of human history, the steam engine provided a new source of power.

Newton explored the meaning of gravity. Last month electric lights and telephones and automobiles and airplanes became available. Only last week did we develop penicillin and television and nuclear power, and now if America's new spacecraft succeeds in reaching Venus, we will have literally reached the stars before midnight tonight.

This is a breathtaking pace, and such a pace cannot help but create new ills as it dispels old, new ignorance, new problems, new dangers. Surely the opening vistas of space promise high costs and hardships, as well as high reward.

What is the implied main idea?

Humans have developed at a very fast pace in comparison to the history of the world.
Transcript text: Look at the following passage: No man can fully grasp how far and how fast we have come, but condense, if you will, the 50,000 years of man $^{1}$ s recorded history in a time span of but a half-century. Stated in these terms, we know very little about the first 40 years, except at the end of them advanced man had learned to use the skins of animals to cover them. Then about 10 years ago, under this standard, man emerged from his caves to construct other kinds of shelter. Only five years ago man learned to write and use a cart with wheels. Christianity began less than two years ago. The printing press came this year, and then less than two months ago, during this whole 50year span of human history, the steam engine provided a new source of power. Newton explored the meaning of gravity. Last month electric lights and telephones and automobiles and airplanes became available. Only last week did we develop penicillin and television and nuclear power, and now if America's new spacecraft succeeds in reaching Venus, we will have literally reached the stars before midnight tonight. This is a breathtaking pace, and such a pace cannot help but create new ills as it dispels old, new ignorance, new problems, new dangers. Surely the opening vistas of space promise high costs and hardships, as well as high reward. What is the implied main idea? Humans had to learn to cover themselves with animal skins. We need new sources of power. Steam engines changed history. Humans have developed at a very fast pace in comparison to the history of the world.
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Solution

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The answer is: Humans have developed at a very fast pace in comparison to the history of the world.

Explanation for each option:

  1. Humans had to learn to cover themselves with animal skins.

    • This statement is mentioned in the passage, but it is a specific detail rather than the main idea. The passage uses this fact to illustrate the early stages of human development.
  2. We need new sources of power.

    • While the passage does mention the steam engine and other technological advancements, the focus is not on the need for new sources of power. Instead, it highlights the rapid pace of human development.
  3. Steam engines changed history.

    • The steam engine is indeed mentioned as a significant development, but it is just one example among many. The passage is not centered on the steam engine alone but on the broader context of human progress.
  4. Humans have developed at a very fast pace in comparison to the history of the world.

    • This is the implied main idea of the passage. The author condenses 50,000 years of human history into a half-century timeline to emphasize how quickly human development has accelerated, especially in recent times. The passage illustrates the rapid advancements in technology and knowledge, culminating in the potential space exploration to Venus.

The passage uses a condensed timeline to show the exponential growth in human achievements, making the rapid pace of development the central theme.

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