Questions: Evaluate the following statement: "Saving money is not lending. How can it be? When I save my money, I put it in a bank. I don't loan it out to someone else."
The statement is
A. incorrect. The supply of loanable funds is determined by firms' willingness to borrow.
B. correct. Depositing money in a bank is borrowing, not saving.
C. correct. Depositing money in a bank is neither saving nor borrowing.
D. incorrect. The supply of loanable funds is determined by household saving.
Transcript text: Evaluate the following statement: "Saving money is not lending. How can it be? When I save my money, I put it in a bank. I don't loan it out to someone else."
The statement is
A. incorrect. The supply of loanable funds is determined by firms' willingness to borrow.
B. correct. Depositing money in a bank is borrowing, not saving.
C. correct. Depositing money in a bank is neither saving nor borrowing.
D. incorrect. The supply of loanable funds is determined by household saving.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Define Loanable Funds
Loanable funds represent the total amount of money available for borrowing and lending in an economy. The supply of these funds comes primarily from household saving.
Step 2: Analyze the Role of Banks
Banks act as intermediaries between savers and borrowers. When individuals deposit money into a bank, they are essentially lending it to the bank, which in turn lends these funds to businesses and other individuals.
Step 3: Evaluate the Statement
The statement claims that saving money in a bank is not lending. However, as explained above, saving in a bank increases the supply of loanable funds available for lending by others. Therefore, the act of saving indirectly contributes to lending.
Final Answer
D. incorrect. The supply of loanable funds is determined by household saving.