Questions: Government saving equals
A government purchases of goods and services plus transfer payments less taxes B taxes less government expenditures
C taxes
D government purchases of goods and services less taxes
Transcript text: Government saving equals $\qquad$
A government purchases of goods and services plus transfer payments less taxes
B taxes less government expenditures
C taxes
D government purchases of goods and services less taxes
Solution
Answer
The answer is B taxes less government expenditures
Explanation
Option A: Government purchases of goods and services plus transfer payments less taxes
This option describes a scenario where government expenditures are subtracted from taxes, but it incorrectly includes transfer payments as part of the calculation. Transfer payments are not considered part of government saving; they are part of government expenditures.
Option B: Taxes less government expenditures
This option correctly defines government saving. Government saving is calculated as the difference between the taxes collected by the government and its total expenditures, which include both purchases of goods and services and transfer payments. When taxes exceed expenditures, the government is saving; when expenditures exceed taxes, the government is dissaving.
Option C: Taxes
This option only considers the revenue side of the government's budget and does not account for expenditures. Therefore, it does not accurately represent government saving.
Option D: Government purchases of goods and services less taxes
This option incorrectly suggests that government saving is calculated by subtracting taxes from government purchases of goods and services. This does not account for the full range of government expenditures, such as transfer payments, and therefore does not accurately represent government saving.