Questions: Match the microbial growth control term with its most appropriate example. Disinfection [Choose] Sterilization [Choose] Degerming [Choose] using a dishwasher to clean eating utensils using Lysol to clean a doorknob Sanitization using radiation to clean needles for injection cleaning hands using a hand sanitizer

To match the microbial growth control terms with their most appropriate examples, let's first define each term:

1. Disinfection: This refers to the process of eliminating or reducing harmful microorganisms from inanimate objects and surfaces. It does not necessarily kill all microorganisms, especially resistant bacterial spores.

2. Sterilization: This is the process of killing or removing all forms of microbial life, including bacterial spores, from an object or surface.

3. Degerming: This involves the mechanical removal of microbes from a limited area, such as the skin, often using an antiseptic.

4. Sanitization: This process reduces the number of microorganisms to a safe level as judged by public health standards, typically on eating utensils and food preparation areas.

Now, let's match each term with the most appropriate example:

• Disinfection: Using Lysol to clean a doorknob.
  Explanation: Lysol is a disinfectant used to reduce or eliminate microorganisms on surfaces.

• Sterilization: Using radiation to clean needles for injection.
  Explanation: Radiation is a method of sterilization that can kill all forms of microbial life, including spores, on medical equipment.

• Degerming: Cleaning hands using a hand sanitizer.
  Explanation: Hand sanitizers are used to mechanically remove or kill microbes on the skin, which fits the definition of degerming.

• Sanitization: Using a dishwasher to clean eating utensils.
  Explanation: Dishwashers reduce the number of microorganisms on eating utensils to safe levels, which is the goal of sanitization.

In summary, the matches are as follows:

• Disinfection: Using Lysol to clean a doorknob.
• Sterilization: Using radiation to clean needles for injection.
• Degerming: Cleaning hands using a hand sanitizer.
• Sanitization: Using a dishwasher to clean eating utensils.