Questions: Find the mean of the data summarized in the given frequency distribution. Compare the computed mean to the actual mean of 52.1 degrees. Low Temperature (oF) 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 Frequency 1 6 10 4 3 The mean of the frequency distribution is degrees. (Round to the nearest tenth as needed.)

Find the mean of the data summarized in the given frequency distribution. Compare the computed mean to the actual mean of 52.1 degrees.

Low Temperature (oF)  40-44  45-49  50-54  55-59  60-64 
Frequency  1  6  10  4  3

The mean of the frequency distribution is degrees. (Round to the nearest tenth as needed.)
Transcript text: Find the mean of the data summarized in the given frequency distribution. Compare the computed mean to the actual mean of 52.1 degrees. \begin{tabular}{l|ccccc} Low Temperature (oF) & $40-44$ & $45-49$ & $50-54$ & $55-59$ & $60-64$ \\ \hline Frequency & 1 & 6 & 10 & 4 & 3 \end{tabular} The mean of the frequency distribution is $\square$ degrees. (Round to the nearest tenth as needed.)
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Calculate the Midpoint for each range
  • For the range 40-44, the midpoint is calculated as $\frac{40 + 44}{2} = 42$.

  • For the range 45-49, the midpoint is calculated as $\frac{45 + 49}{2} = 47$.

  • For the range 50-54, the midpoint is calculated as $\frac{50 + 54}{2} = 52$.

  • For the range 55-59, the midpoint is calculated as $\frac{55 + 59}{2} = 57$.

  • For the range 60-64, the midpoint is calculated as $\frac{60 + 64}{2} = 62$.

Step 2: Multiply Midpoints by Frequencies
  • The midpoint 42 is multiplied by its frequency 1 to get 42.

  • The midpoint 47 is multiplied by its frequency 6 to get 282.

  • The midpoint 52 is multiplied by its frequency 10 to get 520.

  • The midpoint 57 is multiplied by its frequency 4 to get 228.

  • The midpoint 62 is multiplied by its frequency 3 to get 186.

Step 3: Sum the Products

The sum of all weighted values is $\sum([42, 282, 520, 228, 186]) = 1258$.

Step 4: Sum the Frequencies

The total frequency is $\sum([1, 6, 10, 4, 3]) = 24$.

Step 5: Calculate the Mean

The mean of the frequency distribution is calculated as $\frac{\text{Sum of Products}}{\text{Total Frequency}} = \frac{1258}{24} = 52.4$.

Final Answer: The mean of the frequency distribution is 52.4.

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