Questions: 8000 are invested in a bank account at an interest rate of 5 percent per year. Find the amount in the bank after 7 years if interest is compounded annually. Find the amount in the bank after 7 years if interest is compounded quarterly. Find the amount in the bank after 7 years if interest is compounded monthly. Finally, find the amount in the bank after 7 years if interest is compounded continuously.

8000 are invested in a bank account at an interest rate of 5 percent per year.
Find the amount in the bank after 7 years if interest is compounded annually.

Find the amount in the bank after 7 years if interest is compounded quarterly.

Find the amount in the bank after 7 years if interest is compounded monthly.

Finally, find the amount in the bank after 7 years if interest is compounded continuously.
Transcript text: $\$ 8000$ are invested in a bank account at an interest rate of 5 percent per year. Find the amount in the bank after 7 years if interest is compounded annually. $\square$ Find the amount in the bank after 7 years if interest is compounded quarterly. $\square$ Find the amount in the bank after 7 years if interest is compounded monthly. $\square$ Finally, find the amount in the bank after 7 years if interest is compounded continuously. $\square$
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Calculating Future Value with Discrete Compounding

Given the principal amount \(P = 8000\), annual interest rate \(r = 0.05\), compounding frequency \(n = 1\) times per year, and time period \(t = 7\) years, the future value \(FV\) is calculated using the formula:

\[ FV = P(1 + rac{r}{n})^{nt} \]

Substituting the given values, we get:

\[ FV = 8000(1 + rac{0.05}{1})^{1*7} = 11256.8 \]

Final Answer: The future value of the investment is approximately 11256.8.

Step 1: Calculating Future Value with Discrete Compounding

Given the principal amount \(P = 8000\), annual interest rate \(r = 0.05\), compounding frequency \(n = 4\) times per year, and time period \(t = 7\) years, the future value \(FV\) is calculated using the formula:

\[ FV = P(1 + rac{r}{n})^{nt} \]

Substituting the given values, we get:

\[ FV = 8000(1 + rac{0.05}{4})^{4*7} = 11327.94 \]

Final Answer: The future value of the investment is approximately 11327.94.
Step 1: Calculating Future Value with Discrete Compounding

Given the principal amount \(P = 8000\), annual interest rate \(r = 0.05\), compounding frequency \(n = 12\) times per year, and time period \(t = 7\) years, the future value \(FV\) is calculated using the formula:

\[ FV = P(1 + rac{r}{n})^{nt} \]

Substituting the given values, we get:

\[ FV = 8000(1 + rac{0.05}{12})^{12*7} = 11344.29 \]

Final Answer: The future value of the investment is approximately 11344.29.
Step 1: Calculating Future Value with Continuous Compounding

Given the principal amount \(P = 8000\), annual interest rate \(r = 0.05\), and time period \(t = 7\) years, the future value \(FV\) with continuous compounding is calculated using the formula:

\[ FV = Pe^{rt} \]

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