Questions: Solve the absolute value inequality.
x-1 ≥ 7
Select the correct answer below and, if necessary, fill in the answer choice.
A. The solution set in interval notation is (-∞, -6) ∪ (8, ∞).
B. The solution set is 6.
Transcript text: Solve the absolute value inequality.
\[
|x-1| \geq 7
\]
Select the correct answer below and, if necessary, fill in the answer choice.
A. The solution set in interval notation is $(-\infty, -6) \cup (8, \infty)$.
B. The solution set is 6.
Solution
Solution Steps
To solve the absolute value inequality \(|x-1| \geq 7\), we need to consider the two cases that arise from the definition of absolute value. The inequality \(|x-1| \geq 7\) can be split into two separate inequalities: \(x-1 \geq 7\) and \(x-1 \leq -7\). Solving these inequalities will give us the solution set in interval notation.
To solve the absolute value inequality \( |x-1| \geq 7 \), we will break it down into two separate inequalities and solve each one. Let's go through the steps:
Step 1: Understand the Absolute Value Inequality
The inequality \( |x-1| \geq 7 \) means that the expression inside the absolute value, \( x-1 \), is either greater than or equal to 7 or less than or equal to -7. This can be expressed as two separate inequalities:
\[
x - 1 \geq 7 \quad \text{or} \quad x - 1 \leq -7
\]
Step 2: Solve the First Inequality
Solve the inequality \( x - 1 \geq 7 \):
\[
x - 1 \geq 7
\]
Add 1 to both sides:
\[
x \geq 8
\]
Step 3: Solve the Second Inequality
Solve the inequality \( x - 1 \leq -7 \):
\[
x - 1 \leq -7
\]
Add 1 to both sides:
\[
x \leq -6
\]
Step 4: Combine the Solutions
The solution to the inequality \( |x-1| \geq 7 \) is the union of the solutions to the two inequalities:
\[
x \leq -6 \quad \text{or} \quad x \geq 8
\]
In interval notation, this is expressed as:
\[
(-\infty, -6] \cup [8, \infty)
\]
Final Answer
The solution set in interval notation is \(\boxed{(-\infty, -6] \cup [8, \infty)}\).