The top horizontal side is 45 yards long. The bottom horizontal side is composed of two lengths, 25 yards and x yards, where x is the missing length. Since the figure is made of two rectangles, the sum of the horizontal sides must be equal. Therefore, 25 + x = 45. Solving for x, we get x = 20 yards.
Step 2: Calculate the perimeter
The perimeter is the sum of all the side lengths. In this case, the perimeter is 45 + 10 + 25 + 10 + 20 + 20 = 130 yards.
Step 3: Calculate the area
The figure is made of two rectangles. The rectangle on the left is 10 yards by 25 yards and its area is 10 * 25 = 250 square yards. The rectangle on the right is 20 yards by 20 yards and its area is 20 * 20 = 400 square yards. The total area is the sum of the areas of the two rectangles, which is 250 + 400 = 650 square yards.
Final Answer:
The perimeter is 130 yards and the area is 650 square yards.