Questions: Which proportion can be used to find the value of PR if triangle XMQ is similar to triangle PRS?
(F) 14/20 = 15/PR
(G) 15/20 = 14/PR
(ㅂ) 20/15 = 14/PR
(1) 10/5 = 7/PR
Transcript text: Which proportion can be used to find the value of $\overline{P R}$ if $\triangle X M Q$ is similar to $\triangle P R S$ ?
(F) $\frac{14}{20}=\frac{15}{P R}$
(G) $\frac{15}{20}=\frac{14}{P R}$
(ㅂ) $\frac{20}{15}=\frac{14}{P R}$
(1) $\frac{10}{5}=\frac{7}{P R}$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Find the corresponding sides
The problem states that $\triangle XMQ$ is similar to $\triangle PRS$. Therefore, the corresponding sides are:
XM and PR
MQ and RS
XQ and PS
Step 2: Set up the proportion
We are given the lengths of XM (14), XQ (16), and PS (15). We want to find the length of PR. We can set up a proportion using the corresponding sides:
$\frac{XM}{XQ} = \frac{PR}{PS}$
Step 3: Substitute the values and simplify
Substituting the given values, we get:
$\frac{14}{16} = \frac{PR}{15}$
Simplifying the fraction 14/16, we get 7/8.
Final Answer
None of the given options match the derived proportion. The correct proportion is 14/16 = PR/15, or simplified, 7/8 = PR/15.