Questions: When we're attracted to a work of art because it makes us feel happy, sad, or calm and peaceful, we're experiencing A) emotional resonance. B) an aesthetic judgment. C) harmony. D) the artistic impulse.

The answer is A: emotional resonance.

Explanation for each option:

A) Emotional resonance: This is the correct answer. Emotional resonance refers to the way a work of art can evoke strong emotional responses in the viewer, such as happiness, sadness, or calmness. When we feel a deep emotional connection to a piece of art, it is because it resonates with us on an emotional level.

B) An aesthetic judgment: This refers to the evaluation of the beauty or artistic value of a work of art. While aesthetic judgment can involve emotional responses, it is more about the critical assessment of the art's form, style, and overall quality rather than the emotional impact it has on the viewer.

C) Harmony: In the context of art, harmony usually refers to the pleasing arrangement of elements within the artwork, such as color, shape, and composition. While harmony can contribute to the emotional impact of a piece, it is not specifically about the emotional response itself.

D) The artistic impulse: This term refers to the innate drive or desire to create art. It is more about the motivation and inspiration behind the creation of art rather than the emotional response experienced by the viewer.

In summary, when we are attracted to a work of art because it makes us feel happy, sad, or calm and peaceful, we are experiencing emotional resonance.