Questions: Simplify the following expression. Assume that each variable is positive.
∛(108 y^8)
Transcript text: Simplify the following expression. Assume that each variable is positive.
\[
\sqrt[3]{108 y^{8}}
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Factor the Radicand
First, we factor the radicand \(108 y^8\) into a product of perfect cubes and other factors. We can write:
\[
108 = 2^2 \cdot 3^3
\]
Thus, the expression becomes:
\[
\sqrt[3]{108 y^8} = \sqrt[3]{2^2 \cdot 3^3 \cdot y^8}
\]
Step 2: Separate Perfect Cubes
Next, we separate the perfect cubes from the other factors:
\[
\sqrt[3]{2^2 \cdot 3^3 \cdot y^8} = \sqrt[3]{3^3} \cdot \sqrt[3]{2^2} \cdot \sqrt[3]{y^8}
\]
Step 3: Simplify the Cube Roots
We simplify the cube roots of the perfect cubes and the remaining factors:
\[
\sqrt[3]{3^3} = 3
\]
\[
\sqrt[3]{2^2} = 2^{2/3}
\]
\[
\sqrt[3]{y^8} = y^{8/3}
\]
Step 4: Combine the Simplified Terms
Combining all the simplified terms, we get:
\[
3 \cdot 2^{2/3} \cdot y^{8/3}
\]