Questions: Question 1 5 Po The idea that one can "pull yourself up by your bootstraps" - one can succeed if they simply work hard enough want it badly enough - is a long-held tenet of (A) Egoism (B) American Exceptionalism (C) Privilege (D) The American Dream

The answer is (D) The American Dream

Egoism is a philosophical theory that suggests individuals should act in their own self-interest. While it may involve personal effort and ambition, it does not specifically encapsulate the idea of achieving success through hard work and determination alone.

American Exceptionalism is the belief that the United States is inherently different from other nations, often with a focus on its unique mission to promote democracy and freedom. This concept does not directly relate to the idea of individual success through personal effort.

Privilege refers to the advantages certain individuals or groups have over others, often due to factors like race, gender, or socioeconomic status. This concept is more about systemic advantages rather than individual effort leading to success.

The American Dream is the national ethos of the United States, centered around the idea that anyone, regardless of their background, can achieve success and upward social mobility through hard work and determination. This directly aligns with the notion of "pulling yourself up by your bootstraps."