Questions: Coordinate Geometry
Graphing a line given its equation in slope-intercept form
DEVRICK
Graph the line.
y = -(1/3)x + 5
Transcript text: Coordinate Geometry
Graphing a line given its equation in slope-intercept form
DEVRICK
Graph the line.
\[
y=-\frac{1}{3} x+5
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the slope and y-intercept.
The equation is in slope-intercept form, \(y = mx + b\), where \(m\) is the slope and \(b\) is the y-intercept. In this case, \(m = -\frac{1}{3}\) and \(b = 5\).
Step 2: Plot the y-intercept.
The y-intercept is the point where the line crosses the y-axis. Since \(b = 5\), the y-intercept is \((0, 5)\). Plot this point on the graph.
Step 3: Use the slope to find another point.
The slope is \(-\frac{1}{3}\), which means that for every 3 units we move to the right along the x-axis, we move 1 unit down along the y-axis. Starting from the y-intercept \((0, 5)\), move 3 units to the right and 1 unit down to reach the point \((3, 4)\). Plot this point.
Step 4: Draw the line.
Draw a straight line through the points \((0, 5)\) and \((3, 4)\). This line represents the graph of the equation \(y = -\frac{1}{3}x + 5\).
Final Answer
The graph of the line is a straight line passing through the points (0, 5) and (3, 4). It has a negative slope, meaning it slopes downwards from left to right.
\\(\boxed{\text{See the graph below}}\\)