Questions: Find the area bounded by the graphs of the indicated equations over the given interval (when stated). Compute answers to three decimal places. y=x^2+1; y=2x-2; -1 ≤ x ≤ 2 The area, calculated to three decimal places, is square units.

Find the area bounded by the graphs of the indicated equations over the given interval (when stated). Compute answers to three decimal places.
y=x^2+1; y=2x-2; -1 ≤ x ≤ 2

The area, calculated to three decimal places, is square units.
Transcript text: Find the area bounded by the graphs of the indicated equations over the given interval (when stated). Compute answers to three decimal places. \[ y=x^{2}+1 ; y=2 x-2 ;-1 \leq x \leq 2 \] The area, calculated to three decimal places, is $\square$ square units.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Define the Functions

We are given two functions: \[ f_1(x) = x^2 + 1 \] \[ f_2(x) = 2x - 2 \]

Step 2: Find the Points of Intersection

To find the area between the curves, we first need to determine the points where the two functions intersect. We solve the equation: \[ x^2 + 1 = 2x - 2 \] This simplifies to: \[ x^2 - 2x + 3 = 0 \] The solutions to this equation are: \[ x = 1 \pm \sqrt{2}i \] Since the solutions are complex, it indicates that the curves do not intersect in the real number domain over the interval \([-1, 2]\).

Step 3: Calculate the Area

Next, we calculate the area between the two curves over the interval \([-1, 2]\). The area \(A\) is given by the integral: \[ A = \int_{-1}^{2} |f_1(x) - f_2(x)| \, dx \] Calculating this integral yields: \[ A = 9 \]

Final Answer

The area bounded by the graphs of the indicated equations over the interval \([-1, 2]\) is: \[ \boxed{9} \] square units.

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