Questions: Question 4
Cultural relativism implies that:
- all cultures are morally fallible
- some cultures are morally infallible
- there are no universal moral standards
- there are at least some universal moral standards
Transcript text: Question 4
Cultural relativism implies that:
all cultures are morally fallible
some cultures are morally infallible
there are no universal moral standards
there are at least some universal moral standards
Solution
Answer
The answer is there are no universal moral standards.
Explanation
Option 1: All cultures are morally fallible
Cultural relativism does not specifically claim that all cultures are morally fallible. Instead, it suggests that moral standards are culturally based and therefore subjective.
Option 2: Some cultures are morally infallible
Cultural relativism does not support the idea that any culture is morally infallible. It posits that moral judgments and practices are relative to cultural contexts, meaning no culture can be deemed infallible.
Option 3: There are no universal moral standards
Cultural relativism is the view that moral standards and values are culturally bound and that there are no objective or universal moral standards that apply to all cultures. This option aligns with the core principle of cultural relativism.
Option 4: There are at least some universal moral standards
Cultural relativism argues against the existence of universal moral standards, as it emphasizes the diversity of moral practices and beliefs across different cultures. This option contradicts the fundamental idea of cultural relativism.