Questions: What Executive order by President Franklin Roosevelt was condemned as being a major power grab? Doubling the size of the Supreme Court Making the ownership of Gold a criminal offense Establishing the Welfare State Declaring War on Japan

The answer is Doubling the size of the Supreme Court.

This refers to President Franklin D. Roosevelt's controversial proposal in 1937 to expand the number of justices on the U.S. Supreme Court. Although it was not an executive order, it was widely condemned as a major power grab. The plan, often called the "court-packing plan," was intended to add more justices to the Supreme Court to obtain favorable rulings for New Deal legislation. It faced significant opposition and was seen as an attempt to undermine the judiciary's independence.

This refers to Executive Order 6102, issued by Roosevelt in 1933, which prohibited the hoarding of gold coins, gold bullion, and gold certificates within the continental United States. While controversial, it was not primarily condemned as a power grab but rather as a measure to combat the Great Depression by stabilizing the economy.

Roosevelt's New Deal programs laid the foundation for the modern welfare state in the United States. While these programs were transformative and faced opposition, they were not typically characterized as a single executive order or a power grab.

The declaration of war on Japan was a response to the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. It was not an executive order but a formal declaration of war by Congress, following Roosevelt's request. It was not condemned as a power grab but rather seen as a necessary response to an act of aggression.