Questions: Write the expression as a single logarithm.
4 loga(8z+1)+1/2 loga(z+7)
loga((8z+1)^4(z+7)^1/2)
Transcript text: Write the expression as a single logarithm.
\[
4 \log _{a}(8 z+1)+\frac{1}{2} \log _{a}(z+7)
\]
\[
\log _{a}\left((8 z+1)^{4}(z+7)^{\frac{1}{2}}\right)
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Apply the Power Rule of Logarithms
The power rule of logarithms states that \( k \log_a(b) = \log_a(b^k) \). Apply this rule to both terms in the expression:
\[
4 \log_a(8z + 1) = \log_a((8z + 1)^4)
\]
\[
\frac{1}{2} \log_a(z + 7) = \log_a((z + 7)^{\frac{1}{2}})
\]
Step 2: Combine the Logarithms Using the Product Rule
The product rule of logarithms states that \( \log_a(b) + \log_a(c) = \log_a(bc) \). Combine the two logarithms:
\[
\log_a((8z + 1)^4) + \log_a((z + 7)^{\frac{1}{2}}) = \log_a\left((8z + 1)^4 \cdot (z + 7)^{\frac{1}{2}}\right)
\]
Final Answer
The expression as a single logarithm is:
\[
\boxed{\log_a\left((8z + 1)^4 \cdot (z + 7)^{\frac{1}{2}}\right)}
\]