Questions: Bob took out a loan for 225 days and was charged simple interest at an annual rate of 7.3%. The total interest he paid on the loan was 117.
How much money did Bob borrow?
Assume that there are 365 days in a year, and do not round any intermediate computations.
Transcript text: Bob took out a loan for 225 days and was charged simple interest at an annual rate of $7.3 \%$. The total interest he paid on the loan was \$117.
How much money did Bob borrow?
Assume that there are 365 days in a year, and do not round any intermediate computations.
Solution
Solution Steps
To determine how much money Bob borrowed, we can use the simple interest formula:
\[ I = P \times r \times t \]
where:
\( I \) is the interest paid (\$117),
\( P \) is the principal amount (the amount borrowed),
\( r \) is the annual interest rate (7.3\% or 0.073),
\( t \) is the time the money is borrowed for, in years (225 days / 365 days).
We need to solve for \( P \):
\[ P = \frac{I}{r \times t} \]
Step 1: Identify the Given Values
We are given:
Interest paid, \( I = 117 \)
Annual interest rate, \( r = 0.073 \)
Time borrowed in days, \( t = 225 \)
Days in a year, \( 365 \)
Step 2: Convert Time to Years
Convert the time borrowed from days to years:
\[ t_{\text{years}} = \frac{225}{365} \approx 0.6164 \]
Step 3: Use the Simple Interest Formula
The simple interest formula is:
\[ I = P \times r \times t \]
Rearrange to solve for \( P \):
\[ P = \frac{I}{r \times t} \]
Step 4: Substitute the Values
Substitute the given values into the formula:
\[ P = \frac{117}{0.073 \times 0.6164} \]
Step 5: Calculate the Principal Amount
Perform the calculation:
\[ P \approx \frac{117}{0.0459972} \approx 2600.0 \]
Final Answer
The amount of money Bob borrowed is:
\[ \boxed{2600.0} \]